| |
Information Exchange: The Power of Information
Early one Friday morning on the north
side of Chicago, Mark Delany sits down at his laptop and checks
on the status of his stock portfolio. Seeing that several
of his investments appreciated overnight, Mark logs onto his
bank's web site and sells enough shares of an international
transportation fund so that he can immediately call his auto
broker and order a sports car - made in Germany - containing
some very cool customer features he's always lusted after.
Within an hour, workers on an assembly line in Hamburg receive
the factory specification for building a red convertible with
a sunroof, leather bucket seats, quadraphonic sound, and other
paraphernalia that Mark specifically asked for. Simultaneously,
the fund shares that Mark sold are bought in Japan by an institutional
investor who subscribes to an online financial news-alert
service - and who was informed via e-mail a sudden upsurge
in sales of large-ticket transportation equipment. By noon,
Chicago time, the funds has risen another 2.5 points. An Asian
airline participating in fund takes advantage of the increased
valuation to order two jumbo jets from Boeing, Inc. in Seattle,
Washington. The revenues from this transaction are used to
pay the salaries of several thousand of its employees, including
assembly worker Mary Delany. At 5 p.m. Pacific time, Mary
knows her bank has received an electronic deposit of her week's
paycheck, and so on her way home, she stops at a local florist
and uses her ATM card to wire an order for a dozen roses to
her brother Mark, in Chicago, who just this morning celebrated
his 30th birthday by ordering the car of his dreams.
Within hours, a single man sitting in his
apartment initiates a series of events that touches the economies
of four counties, seven industries, and countless individuals.
But what has actually been exchanged? No hard currency (dollars,
yen, francs, or marks) has physically been given from one
person-or institute-to another; no products (the car, airplanes,
or flowers) have physically been handed over, yet. Even the
less tangible -but absolutely essential-component of any economic
transaction, labor, has yet to be performed. (The car and
the airplanes are not yet built; the flowers have not yet
been picked, arranged or physically delivered.)
What, then, has been exchanged? Information.
Data flows from one person to company to community; transactions
execute in almost frictionless markets. Although the physical
aspects of these transactions are still to be completed, even
they are radically impacted by this flow of information. The
assembly workers at the auto plant are making Mark's car with
his specific requirements, not a dealer's car. The Boeing
jumbo jets were selected as much for their incorporation of
integrated digital entertainment and communication systems
for passengers as for their flight characteristics and efficiencies.
The roses that Mary is sending to her brother were cut in
Tyler, Texas, this morning for distribution by a nationwide
network of digitally connected florists tomorrow.
Now, multiply this scenario by millions
of similar transactions taking place in thousands of industries
in every second of every day, and you can comprehend why understanding
the implications of what we are calling "the digital economy"
tops the agenda of every right thinking CEO in the world today.
And that's what it is - The Power of Information...
top^
|
|